Ap american pageant 13th edition

When they finally arrived, they were introduced to even more diseases. On top of starvation, and chronic diseases, some died in wars. The most common cause of death for the new colonist was famine. Some of the colonists said that there were never any Englishmen left in a foreign country in such misery as their newly discovered Virginia. After they reached Virginia, they were given contracts with various people who had already settled there.

With the use of tobacco, they transformed their economy. The demand for tobacco products in Europe was increasing, and the Virginians knew it. The tobacco rush soon swept over Virginia. The father of the tobacco industry, John Rolfe, became an economic savior in , when he perfected methods of raising and curing the pungent weed. The colonists now focused most of their attention, concentration, and energy on planting this demanded crop.

They had created one of the first products to be marketed with name-brand advertising. The industry had now built the economic foundation for the colony of Virginia.

Order custom essay American Pageantth Edition: Dbq 1 with free plagiarism report. However, intense tobacco farming depleted the rich Virginia soil. The vile weed would soon ruin the soil and eventually make it unfit for planting in subsequent years. Due to the barren lands after planting, there became an increased demand for large-acre plantations.

When more tobacco was planted to fill the needs of the Europeans, there also became a need for more labor. A massive workforce was now needed to work the new tobacco plantations and this demand would soon be fulfilled with the use of forced laborers and indentured servants.

The colonists now faced the problem of a greater need for labor. However, families procreated too slowly, the Native Americans died too quickly from disease, and slaves were too expensive. At the time, England had an abundance of displaced farmers in search of long term employment.

These laborers, known as "indentured servants," willingly rented out their work. They signed binding contracts to their masters, to work for a number of years to pay their passage. Approximately fifteen hundred indentured servants were coming from England, Scotland, and Ireland every year. These settlers also changed the colony of Virginia socially. When they first arrived, the population of Virginia was basically zero, excluding the Native Americans.

Within 71 years, there were approximately two thousand black slaves and six thousand Christian indentured servants. The population had also reached forty thousand people. The tobacco plant was the main reason for the successful changes in the Virginia colony.

The profit from the plant was the reason for the economically, and the increased population of the workers was the reason socially. It encouraged immigration, which led to Irish immigrants competing with slaves for plantation jobs, thus lowering the standards of living for all. Dependence on a one-crop economy based on cotton, which could not be eaten and whose price could fluctuate dangerously given world markets.

The system discouraged diversification of agriculture and of manufacturing. Southern society was structured, top-down, in what order? Small white farmers2. Mountain whites3. Free blacks. Plantation owners5.

Poor whites--"white trash," "crackers," "hillbillies," "clay eaters," etc. Sorry for the numbers. Read carefully! Importation of slaves to America became illegal after The punishment for this crime was the death penalty.

This is not a question, but it's good to know. Dangers and problems faced by free blacks included Prohibition from certain occupations2. Prohibition from testifying in court3. The risk of being kidnapped back into slavery4. Denial of the right to vote. Being barred--in some states--from public schools. Hatred from Irish and other immigrants. Angry mobs, even in the North, who were known for beating abolitionists and free blacks such as Frederick Douglass.

Free black and the leader of a slave revolt in Charleston, South Carolina, in Betrayed by informers, the revolt failed, and he was killed. Abolitionist martyr. Radical, militant editor of an antislavery newspaper in Illinois. He was killed by a mob. His house was ransacked before a cheering crowd. Who supported compensation for planters and voluntary erasure of slavery by state-level legislation?

Gradualists, who tended to take a more practical, middle-of-the-road approach. Southerners who wanted to keep slavery and thought that this wouldn't work. Name a famous one! Slavery was a "positive good," and all of the above are also correct. Related Topics.

More Ap Us History Quizzes. Welcome students, here we present you this short but very useful US history test. It just consists of 8 questions, so, try to hit all of them right and if your score doesn't come good at the end of this test, you can Questions: 9 Attempts: Last updated: Jun 3, Sample Question.